A mixed study on the “wow” of impulse purchase on Instagram: insights from Gen-Z in a collectivistic environment


Muhammad A. S., Adeshola İ., Isiaku L.

Young Consumers, vol.25, no.1, pp.128-148, 2024 (ESCI, Scopus) identifier

  • Nəşrin Növü: Article / Article
  • Cild: 25 Say: 1
  • Nəşr tarixi: 2024
  • Doi nömrəsi: 10.1108/yc-04-2023-1728
  • jurnalın adı: Young Consumers
  • Jurnalın baxıldığı indekslər: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, ABI/INFORM, Business Source Elite, Business Source Premier, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, Psycinfo
  • Səhifə sayı: pp.128-148
  • Açar sözlər: Consumer socialization, Generation theory, Generation Z (Gen-Z), Impulse purchase, Instagram, Mixed method, Organism, Response, Social media, SOR model, Stimuli
  • Açıq Arxiv Kolleksiyası: Məqalə
  • Adres: Yox

Qısa məlumat

Purpose: Generation Z (Gen-Z), sometimes known as “digital natives”, represents the first generation to become immersed in digital communication. In a multicultural environment, this study aims to explore which types of factors are most beneficial in connection with Gen-Z’s impulsive purchase behaviour. Design/methodology/approach: This study adopts an exploratory sequential mixed-method design, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative approaches. In Study 1, focus group discussions are conducted to address “why” and “how” questions, whereas Study 2 uses a quantitative method to test the hypothetical model. The model is assessed using structural equation modelling. This study used the stimulus–organism–response (SOR) framework in the context of Instagram. Findings: Building on Mehrabian and Russell’s (1974) concept and focus group discussions, Study 1 introduces a novel SOR model tailored to Instagram. In Study 2, the model is tested, and results confirm most hypotheses, except for three. Factors such as aesthetic appeal, scarcity promotions and discounted prices stimulate impulse buying behaviour in Gen-Z. Positive emotional responses evoked by these factors also influence impulse buying, whereas the impact of negative emotional responses is found to be insignificant. Originality/value: This mixed-methods study enhances the theoretical understanding of Gen-Zers’ impulse buying behaviour by highlighting the influence of diverse independent variables. By using the SOR framework, it reveals the intricate emotional aspects impacting impulsive purchase decisions. The research provides new insights into online impulsive buying behaviour, particularly relevant to consumer psychology and behavioural economics among young collectivist consumers.