COIA, vol.4, pp.696-699, 2024 (Conference Book)
Road traffic accidents (RTAs) have a significant impact on the economy of the government, enterprises, and households. This article is dedicated to identifying a new methodology for conducting a comparative analysis of the impact of the volume of RTA damage among these interrelated entities using the classical input-output model by W. Leontief. By utilizing the analogy of this model and calculating the multiplicative effects of changes in the volume of damage incurred by the involved entities, the authors examined the detailed impact of the losses of a specific entity on the overall damage volume, using Azerbaijan as an example. Additionally, a matrix was constructed that reflects all components of the direct damage incurred by each entity, as well as vectors of final and additional damages. Examining the matrix of incurred damage components allowed for the identification of key factors influencing the overall economic damage from RTAs.