Annali d’Italia (Italy’s scientific journal) is a peer-reviewed European journal covering top themes and problems in various fields of science, April №30 2022, 50134, Via Carlo Pisacane, 10, Florence, Italy, vol.115, no.2, pp.81-86, 2022 (Conference Book)
In order to maintain the ecological balance, a number of normative legal acts on ecology, nature protection and proper use of natural resources have been adopted, important steps have been taken in the field of nature protection and rehabilitation, a number of large water basins have been built, drainage systems have been installed. It is surrounded by a large number of greenery, forest cover strips to prevent coastal erosion and soil erosion in the Caspian region, a large number of nature reserves and sanctuaries for the protection and development of flora and fauna. Economic risks are the risk of unforeseen losses, the probability of not receiving the expected return due to unfavorable conditions, labor, financial, material losses, uncertainty and the current financial and technical condition of the enterprise, human resources, commercial or investment involvement, access to foreign markets, the degree of influence of natural and climatic conditions on the results of its activities, etc. is directly related to. Environmental risks include scientific research conducted using facts and scientific forecasts to assess the potential adverse effects of economic and other activities on human and natural environment, and the potential negative impacts of many pollutants and other substances on the environment. is done.