3rd International Conference on Problems of Logistics, Management and Operation in the East-West Transport Corridor, PLMO 2024, Baku, Azerbaijan, 15 - 17 May 2024, (Full Text)
In this study, the direct and indirect effects of the investments allocated to the development of transport on 25 sectors were evaluated through the multiplier models built based on the input-output table and the social accounting matrix (SAM) for the economy of Azerbaijan. The results of both models were analyzed and compared. The research shows that the multiplicative effects of investments directed to the transport sector estimated with multiplier model based on SAM was greater than the effect estimated using input-output model. The main reason for this is that in the SAM multiplier model, along with intermediate consumption, the multiplier effects of added value and net export are also considered. However, these effects have been of a different nature in the mining industry and in the field of scientific research and development. The main reason for this is that the services of these fields are paid mainly at the expense of imports (software expenses, fees paid for scientific articles, etc.).