Architecture hiérarchisée de contrôle d'un robot quadrupède


Guihard M., Gorce P., Fontaine J.

Journal Europeen des Systemes Automatises, vol.30, no.6, pp.823-836, 1996 (Scopus) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 30 Issue: 6
  • Publication Date: 1996
  • Journal Name: Journal Europeen des Systemes Automatises
  • Journal Indexes: Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.823-836
  • Keywords: Control architecture, Force distribution, Legged robot, Non linear controller, Pneumatic actuators
  • Open Archive Collection: Article
  • Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC) Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This paper presents the dynamic control architecture chosen for our quadruped robot RALPHY (french acronym for a pneumatic robot). It is a hierarchical architecture composed of two main levels. A "coordinator" level generates the design joint trajectories and forces in order to obtain the plateform stability. This is done through a control of the platform acceleration center of mass and an appropriate distribution of the forces to be applied at leg end points. The "leg" level achieves the trajectories tracking. We propose a direct adaptive controller dermined using Popov passivity theory. Non linearities due both to dynamic and pneumatic effects are taken into account leading to a two stages controller. Finally, the connection of these two levels is made and a force control strategy proposed.