The Importance of Formal and Informal Socıal Support Systems in Bio-Psycho-Social and Economic Problems Faced by Patients Waitıng for Lung Transplant Durıng the Covıd-19 Pandemıc


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Akkaya N., Akkaya M., Çelik S., Artan T., Özüçelik D. N.

International Academic Research Journal of Internal Medicine & Public Health, vol.3, no.2, pp.11-15, 2022 (Peer-Reviewed Journal)

Qısa məlumat

Abstract: Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the contribution of

social support systems to the bio-psycho-social and economic problems of

patients waiting for lung transplantation in the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods:

Qualitative research was conducted with one-on-one interviews with 21 patients.

Results: 61% of the patients were male, 47.6% were married, and the mean age

was 36.67±14.023 (Median: 39, Min: 18, Max: 61). 85.7% of the patients were

not working in any job. The patients were waiting for lung transplantation due to

boronectasia, COPD, pulmonary hypertension, interstitial lung disease, cystic

fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. It has been determined that there is more

fear, anxiety and panic in patients waiting for transplant due to the decrease in

organ transplants during the Covid-19 pandemic and the Covid-19 disease

affecting the lungs. While transplant candidates benefited less from formal

support systems during the Covid-19 pandemic process, they benefited more from

informal support systems. All of the candidates stated that the family is a very

important structure and stated that they would not be able to continue their lives if

they did not have a family. Conclusion: More comprehensive formal and

informal support systems including vulnerable groups should be planned in

disasters.