Agroecological Fertility Model and Management of Vineyard Soils of the Lankaran-Astara Economic Region of Azerbaijan


Mammadov G., Mammadova S., Yusifova M., SADIQOV R., Ahmedova a. G.

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, vol.34, no.1, pp.340104, 2025 (Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 34 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2025
  • Doi Number: 10.17957/ijab/15.2339
  • Journal Name: International Journal of Agriculture and Biology
  • Journal Indexes: Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Agricultural & Environmental Science Database, Aqualine, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Page Numbers: pp.340104
  • Keywords: Agroecological block, Diagnostic index, Fertility model, Soil types, Vineyards
  • Open Archive Collection: Article
  • Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC) Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This research deals with the conceptual construction of agroecological fertility models of leached brown, leached meadow-brown and dark gray-brown soils under vineyards of the Lankaran-Astara economic region of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the preparation of a complex system of measures for managing the fertility indicators of these soils. In the article, as a result of the research, a complex system of measures considered necessary in accordance with the determined indicators of the soil was reflected. The methods of agro-ecological fertility of under grape soils were established by using the “Methodical instruction on the preparation of agroecological soil fertility models”. The object of the research is the soils of the Lankaran-Astara economic region with an area of 6.14 thousand km². Key findings about the agro-ecological fertility model and management of the vinegar lands in the Lankaran-Astara economic region include: the region's unique agro-ecological conditions, including soil type, climate, and grape varieties, are conducive to grapevine cultivation; traditional farming practices have played a crucial role in shaping the region's viticulture landscape; there is a growing interest in sustainable and organic agriculture, leading to the adoption of new technologies and practices; the region's vineyards have the potential to contribute significantly to the local economy and promote sustainable development. By understanding the key factors influencing the agro-ecological fertility model and management of the vineyard soils in the Lankaran-Astara economic region, it is possible to develop effective strategies for improving grape productivity, quality and sustainability.